Dry cleaning is a professional method of cleaning clothes and fabrics without using water. Instead, it uses a chemical solvent that safely removes dirt, oil, and stains from delicate materials. Dry cleaning is ideal for items like silk, wool, or embellished garments that may shrink, fade, or lose shape in a standard washing machine.
Whether it’s a business suit, an evening dress, or a winter coat, dry cleaning helps maintain the quality and extend the life of your clothing. If you’re looking for a reliable and convenient dry cleaning service, Laundryheap offers expert care with fast collection and delivery right to your door.
This article will guide you through everything you need to know about dry cleaning, ensuring you understand the process and use it effectively for the best results.
- How Does Dry Cleaning Work? The 5-Step Process
- Understanding the Symbol for Dry Cleaning
- Dry Cleaning vs. Normal Laundry: What’s the Difference?
- When to Dry Clean Your Clothes?
- Modern and Eco-Friendly Dry Cleaning Methods
- How to Get the Best Results from Your Dry Cleaner?
- Conclusion: The Smart Choice for Your Best Garments
How Does Dry Cleaning Work? The 5-Step Process

Dry cleaning uses a specialised process to clean clothes without water, making it ideal for delicate or structured fabrics. Here’s how it works, step by step:
1. Tagging and Inspection
Each garment is tagged for identification and inspected for stains, fabric type, or any existing damage. This ensures proper care and tracking throughout the process.
2. Pre-Treatment
Visible stains are treated with targeted cleaning agents before the main cleaning cycle. This step increases the chances of completely removing tough marks.
3. The Cleaning Cycle
Clothes are placed in a machine that gently tumbles them in a chemical solvent instead of water. This solvent lifts out dirt and oil without shrinking or damaging the fabric. After cleaning, the machine safely dries the garments within the same cycle.
4. Post-Spotting
After cleaning, items are checked again for any remaining marks. Stubborn stains are treated once more using professional tools and techniques.
5. Finishing
Finally, each garment is steamed, pressed, or ironed to restore its shape, remove creases, and give it a crisp, fresh appearance, ready to wear or store.
At Laundryheap, we follow this thorough dry cleaning process to make sure your clothes come back spotless, fresh, and well cared for.
Enjoy expertly cleaned and fresh clothes every time!
Understanding the Symbol for Dry Cleaning
Clothing labels often include ISO standards care symbols to guide how to wash or clean each item properly. For dry cleaning, the symbol is a simple circle.

This plain circle means the item can be dry cleaned. Sometimes, a letter inside the circle gives more detail:
- P: The garment should be cleaned with petroleum solvent (the most common solvent).
- F: A lighter solvent should be used, typically Fluorocarbon solvents.
- A: Any solvent can be used. This symbol is rarely seen in everyday clothing.
If the circle has an X through it, that means Do Not Dry Clean.
Understanding these care labels helps you avoid damage and extend the life of your garments. If you’re unsure about a symbol, our laundry symbol guide breaks it all down clearly.
Dry Cleaning vs. Normal Laundry: What’s the Difference?
Dry cleaning and regular laundry both clean your clothes, but they do it very differently.
To simplify, Dry cleaning uses a chemical solvent instead of water, making it perfect for delicate fabrics like silk, wool, or velvet. It’s also better at removing oil-based stains without shrinking or damaging the garment.
On the other hand, normal laundry uses water and detergent. It’s great for everyday items like cotton shirts or synthetic fabrics, but it can sometimes fade colours or cause shrinking, especially if washed incorrectly.
If your item says “Dry Clean Only”, it’s best not to risk it in the washing machine. For everything else, check the label and decide what’s best.
Beyond just understanding the process, it’s worth knowing why it’s so beneficial for your clothes. Discover the benefits of dry cleaning in detail.
When to Dry Clean Your Clothes?
Not every item in your wardrobe needs dry cleaning, but some definitely do.
You should dry clean delicate fabrics like silk, wool, velvet, leather, and suede. Formal wear, tailored suits, and clothes with special linings or embellishments often also need professional dry cleaning care. And if the label says “Dry Clean Only”, always follow that advice.
For everyday fabrics like cotton, linen, or polyester, choose regular laundry unless heavy stains or complex structures require expert handling.
The golden rule: Always check the care label before washing. And when in doubt, it’s safer to trust a dry cleaner.
Modern and Eco-Friendly Dry Cleaning Methods
Traditional dry cleaning uses a solvent called perchloroethylene, or “perc”, which is effective but not very eco-friendly. Today, many cleaners are moving towards safer, greener alternatives.
Siloxane (GreenEarth) is one of the most popular eco-friendly options. It’s gentler on fabrics and better for the environment. Some cleaners also use liquid carbon dioxide or professional wet cleaning, both of which reduce chemical use and lower emissions.
At Laundryheap, we support modern methods that care for your clothes while being mindful of the planet.
How to Get the Best Results from Your Dry Cleaner?
To get the best results from dry cleaning, it helps to prepare your clothes before handing them over.
Always point out any stains and let your cleaner know what caused them, such as oil, wine, or makeup. This makes it easier to treat the stain properly. Avoid using home stain removers on clothes that say “Dry Clean Only” as they can set the stain or damage the fabric.
After cleaning, your clothes should feel fresh, well-pressed, and free from strong chemical smells. If they don’t, the cleaner might not be using a clean solvent.
At Laundryheap, we take the guesswork out of dry cleaning. We collect, clean, and deliver your clothes within 24 to 48 hours, with expert care you can trust.
Book your dry cleaning with Laundryheap today. Expert care, delivered to your door!
Conclusion: The Smart Choice for Your Best Garments
Dry cleaning is more than a service for luxury garments. It’s a gentle and effective way to clean delicate fabrics, remove tough stains, and maintain the shape and quality of your clothes.
While many everyday items can be washed at home, materials like silk, wool, velvet, leather, and structured pieces often require professional care. Knowing when to dry clean and understanding the process can help you avoid damage like shrinking, fading, or distortion.
Always check the care label before deciding how to clean your clothes. By choosing the right method, you can extend the life of your garments and keep them looking their best for longer.

